{"id":253277,"date":"2026-08-10T10:07:30","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T14:07:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cuballama.com\/noticias\/?p=253277"},"modified":"2026-08-10T10:07:35","modified_gmt":"2026-08-10T14:07:35","slug":"rosa-maria-paya-denuncia-una-catastrofe-humanitaria-en-cuba-y-responsabiliza-al-regimen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cuballama.com\/noticias\/rosa-maria-paya-denuncia-una-catastrofe-humanitaria-en-cuba-y-responsabiliza-al-regimen\/","title":{"rendered":"Rosa Mar\u00eda Pay\u00e1 denuncia una \u201ccat\u00e1strofe humanitaria\u201d en Cuba y responsabiliza al r\u00e9gimen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La opositora cubana Rosa Mar\u00eda Pay\u00e1 responsabiliz\u00f3 al Gobierno de La Habana de la grave crisis humanitaria que atraviesa el pa\u00eds y asegur\u00f3 que la salida pasa por un cambio democr\u00e1tico, en momentos en que Cuba enfrenta nuevos colapsos del sistema el\u00e9ctrico y una creciente necesidad de asistencia internacional.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rosa Mar\u00eda Pay\u00e1, fundadora de la iniciativa Cuba Decide e hija del fallecido opositor Oswaldo Pay\u00e1, volvi\u00f3 a cuestionar la gesti\u00f3n del Gobierno cubano ante el deterioro econ\u00f3mico y social que afecta a la isla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En una publicaci\u00f3n difundida esta semana en redes sociales, la activista calific\u00f3 la situaci\u00f3n como una \u201ccat\u00e1strofe humanitaria\u201d y sostuvo que sus causas deben buscarse en el sistema pol\u00edtico y econ\u00f3mico establecido en Cuba y no \u00fanicamente en las sanciones de Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pay\u00e1 afirm\u00f3 adem\u00e1s que las autoridades cubanas mantienen miles de millones de d\u00f3lares fuera del pa\u00eds mientras una parte importante de la poblaci\u00f3n enfrenta problemas para acceder a alimentos, combustible, medicinas y servicios b\u00e1sicos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La afirmaci\u00f3n sobre los recursos financieros en el extranjero corresponde a Pay\u00e1 y no existe una auditor\u00eda p\u00fablica independiente que permita determinar con precisi\u00f3n el monto total de los activos externos controlados por el Estado cubano o por sus conglomerados empresariales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Su denuncia coincide con un nuevo agravamiento de la crisis el\u00e9ctrica. Cuba registr\u00f3 esta semana dos apagones nacionales en menos de 24 horas, con lo que el pa\u00eds acumul\u00f3 siete colapsos del Sistema El\u00e9ctrico Nacional durante 2026, seg\u00fan datos de la estatal Uni\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica recogidos por medios internacionales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La crisis energ\u00e9tica se suma a la escasez de combustible y a los problemas de abastecimiento que afectan desde hace a\u00f1os a la econom\u00eda cubana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El Gobierno de Miguel D\u00edaz-Canel responsabiliza fundamentalmente a las sanciones econ\u00f3micas de Estados Unidos y a las restricciones sobre el suministro de combustible de buena parte de las dificultades. Washington, por su parte, atribuye la crisis al modelo econ\u00f3mico cubano y a las decisiones de las autoridades de la isla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La administraci\u00f3n estadounidense anunci\u00f3 en mayo que estaba preparada para aportar hasta 100 millones de d\u00f3lares en ayuda humanitaria para Cuba, con la condici\u00f3n de que los recursos fueran distribuidos mediante la Iglesia Cat\u00f3lica u otras organizaciones independientes y no directamente a trav\u00e9s del Gobierno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pay\u00e1 defendi\u00f3 que una transformaci\u00f3n democr\u00e1tica es necesaria para que el pa\u00eds pueda superar la crisis y pidi\u00f3 mayor atenci\u00f3n internacional a la situaci\u00f3n de los cubanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La dirigente de Cuba Decide ha mantenido durante a\u00f1os una campa\u00f1a internacional contra el sistema pol\u00edtico cubano y a favor de elecciones libres y plurales. Su organizaci\u00f3n promueve una transici\u00f3n democr\u00e1tica mediante mecanismos de participaci\u00f3n ciudadana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La discusi\u00f3n sobre las causas de la crisis se ha intensificado durante 2026 debido a los apagones, la reducci\u00f3n del suministro energ\u00e9tico y el deterioro de la actividad econ\u00f3mica. Mientras La Habana insiste en responsabilizar a las sanciones estadounidenses, opositores como Pay\u00e1 reclaman que se examine tambi\u00e9n la administraci\u00f3n de los recursos estatales y las prioridades de inversi\u00f3n del Gobierno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>FUENTES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El Pa\u00eds<br><a href=\"https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2026-08-04\/cuba-registra-dos-apagones-nacionales-en-menos-de-24-horas.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2026-08-04\/cuba-registra-dos-apagones-nacionales-en-menos-de-24-horas.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Florida International University<br><a href=\"https:\/\/news.fiu.edu\/2026\/trump-administration-pledges-100m-in-aid-for-cuba-but-only-if-catholic-or-other-faithbased-groups-distribute-it\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/news.fiu.edu\/2026\/trump-administration-pledges-100m-in-aid-for-cuba-but-only-if-catholic-or-other-faithbased-groups-distribute-it<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Human Rights Foundation<br><a href=\"https:\/\/hrf.org\/latest\/hrf-to-un-inquire-into-death-threats-against-rosa-maria-paya-in-cuba\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/hrf.org\/latest\/hrf-to-un-inquire-into-death-threats-against-rosa-maria-paya-in-cuba\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La opositora Rosa Mar\u00eda Pay\u00e1 afirm\u00f3 que Cuba atraviesa una \u201ccat\u00e1strofe humanitaria\u201d provocada por el sistema pol\u00edtico y econ\u00f3mico de la isla y cuestion\u00f3 que el Gobierno atribuya sus problemas fundamentalmente a las sanciones estadounidenses. La activista sostuvo que las autoridades disponen de recursos en el extranjero mientras la poblaci\u00f3n enfrenta apagones, escasez y un deterioro de los servicios b\u00e1sicos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":249583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,955],"tags":[11225,10867,24642,11,37092,2864,602,1324,9961,10471,11017],"class_list":["post-253277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-noticias","category-noticias-de-cuba","tag-apagones-en-cuba","tag-crisis-en-cuba","tag-crisis-humanitaria","tag-cuba","tag-cuba-decide","tag-derechos-humanos","tag-estados-unidos","tag-miguel-diaz-canel","tag-oposicion-cubana","tag-rosa-maria-paya","tag-superdestacado"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rosa Mar\u00eda Pay\u00e1 responsabiliza al Gobierno cubano de la crisis humanitaria en la isla - 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