{"id":227289,"date":"2025-11-28T15:02:24","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T20:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cuballama.com\/noticias\/?p=227289"},"modified":"2025-11-28T15:02:40","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T20:02:40","slug":"gobierno-cubano-anuncia-que-para-el-2035-alcanzaria-la-independencia-energetica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cuballama.com\/noticias\/gobierno-cubano-anuncia-que-para-el-2035-alcanzaria-la-independencia-energetica\/","title":{"rendered":"Gobierno cubano anuncia que para el 2035 alcanzar\u00eda la \u00bb independencia energ\u00e9tica\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>En medio de cruentos apagones por m\u00e1s de 12 horas, el gobierno cubano prometi\u00f3 que para el 2035 la isla alcanzar\u00eda la \u00bb independencia energ\u00e9tica\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Durante  la 41 Feria Internacional de La Habana (FIHAV 2025),el Ministerio de Energ\u00eda y Minas present\u00f3 su nueva Estrategia Nacional de Transici\u00f3n Energ\u00e9tica, en la que da detalles de su plan para terminar con la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cuballama.com\/noticias\/apagones-y-derrumbes-caracterizan-la-infraestructura-colapsada-de-la-smart-city-cubana-la-habana\/?srsltid=AfmBOornX5WctY8KGqqFSUnctW2cT-X5pog3bzs7vd4Eqbt2ZnWRCT3R\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">crisis energ\u00e9tica en el pa\u00eds.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00abEl plan oficial se articula en tres etapas. La primera aspira a que un 24% de la electricidad provenga de fuentes renovables, principalmente energ\u00eda solar y biomasa. La segunda, que se extender\u00eda hasta 2035, promete escalar ese porcentaje al 40% y alcanzar as\u00ed la llamada \u201cindependencia el\u00e9ctrica\u201d, una expresi\u00f3n que el Gobierno utiliza para referirse a una menor vulnerabilidad ante la importaci\u00f3n de combustibles f\u00f3siles\u00bb, indic\u00f3 el medio<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cubanoticias360.com\/gobierno-cubano-asegura-que-alcanzara-la-independencia-electrica-para-2035\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Cuba Noticias 360.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Para el desarrollo de la estrategia han previsto a\u00f1adir 2 000 megawatts de generaci\u00f3n solar fotovoltaica y otros 500 megawatts de bioel\u00e9ctricas y parques e\u00f3licos. \u00abEl 60% restante del sistema continuar\u00eda dependiendo del petr\u00f3leo pesado nacional y del gas acompa\u00f1ante extra\u00eddo de los pozos cubanos\u00bb, a\u00f1adi\u00f3 la nota.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Para el 2050, de acuerdo al plan, Cuba llegar\u00eda a  un 100% de generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica con fuentes renovables.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El anuncio no da detalles de lo que estar\u00eda haciendo el gobierno para mejorar las condiciones actuales con la generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica afectada por la depauperaci\u00f3n de las termoel\u00e9ctricas y la falta de combustible, lo que ha conducido al pa\u00eds a vivir apagones que han vuelto un infierno la vida de la gran parte de los cubanos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00abLas fallas son recurrentes; el combustible disponible es insuficiente para sostener la demanda y la infraestructura de redes est\u00e1 deteriorada. En todas las provincias del pa\u00eds, los apagones superan las 12 horas y en algunos casos llegan a las 18 horas\u00bb, apunt\u00f3 Cuba Noticias 360.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00abLa crisis energ\u00e9tica cubana se sostiene hoy sobre tres problemas estructurales que se han acumulado por d\u00e9cadas. El primero es el envejecido parque termoel\u00e9ctrico: varias de las principales plantas fueron construidas entre los a\u00f1os 70 y 90, y muchas operan por debajo del 40% de su capacidad te\u00f3rica. Las aver\u00edas en calderas, turbinas y sistemas auxiliares son constantes, y la falta de piezas de repuesto o mantenimiento preventivo agrava cada falla, provocando largos per\u00edodos de inactividad\u00bb, explic\u00f3 la publicaci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El anuncio no da detalles de lo que estar\u00eda haciendo el gobierno para mejorar las condiciones actuales con la generaci\u00f3n el\u00e9ctrica afectada por la depauperaci\u00f3n de las termoel\u00e9ctricas y la falta de combustible, lo que ha conducido al pa\u00eds a vivir apagones que han vuelto un infierno la vida de la gran parte de los cubanos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":186350,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,955],"tags":[23895,10867,11,14934,11017,8614],"class_list":{"0":"post-227289","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-noticias","8":"category-noticias-de-cuba","9":"tag-apagones-cuba","10":"tag-crisis-en-cuba","11":"tag-cuba","12":"tag-gobierno-cuba","13":"tag-superdestacado","14":"tag-termoelectricas"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Gobierno cubano anuncia que para el 2035 alcanzar\u00eda la &quot; independencia energ\u00e9tica&quot; - Cuballama Noticias<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"El gobierno cubano prometi\u00f3 que para el 2035 la isla alcanzar\u00eda la 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